Turkey

Long-lived Ottoman imperial polity spanning southeastern Europe, Anatolia, the Levant and parts of North Africa.

Global conflict centered on the European war of 1914–1918, involving empires, colonial territories and multiple military theaters.

Regionally variable archaeological era when bronze metallurgy became important across societies; its beginning and end differ greatly by region.

Broad historical era of Greek-speaking communities and city-states, including the archaic, classical and Hellenistic periods; its boundaries are conventional.

Final late-imperial phase of Ottoman history spanning constitutional experiments, profound political change, major wars and the dissolution of the sultanate.

Allied forces fought an unsuccessful campaign on the Gallipoli peninsula against the Ottoman Empire.

The Ottoman capture of Constantinople on 29 May 1453 following a siege, ending the Byzantine Empire and reshaping the political history of the eastern Mediterranean.

The fortified city besieged by the Achaean coalition in the film; archaeologically associated with Hisarlık.

The southern Greek kingdom and royal seat associated in the film with Menelaus and Helen.

City and port in western Turkey, historically Smyrna.

City in eastern Anatolia; origin point of the wartime mission depicted in 120.

The Mycenaean royal center associated with Agamemnon and the Greek coalition.