PEOPLE IN HISTORY

Historical People.

Browse historical figures connected to films, series, events, periods and places across Movieline.

37published people
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Baldwin IV of Jerusalem

King of Jerusalem from 1174 to 1185, remembered for his military and political struggle against Saladin despite suffering from leprosy.

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Balian of Ibelin

A prominent nobleman of the Kingdom of Jerusalem who commanded the defense of Jerusalem during Saladin’s siege in 1187.

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Bohdan Khmelnytsky

Cossack hetman and leader of the 1648 uprising against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Charles VI of France

King of France from 1380 to 1422, whose illness and troubled reign shaped the French political crisis during Henry V’s invasion.

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Cleopatra VII

Last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and a major participant in the final Roman republican conflicts.

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Commodus

Roman Emperor (r. 180–192 CE).

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Cosimo de’ Medici

Florentine banker and statesman who became the leading political figure in Florence after his return from exile in 1434.

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Edward Smith

British maritime captain and commander of RMS Titanic on its maiden voyage.

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Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici

Florentine banker and founder of the political fortunes of the senior Medici line.

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Giuliano de’ Medici

Younger brother and political associate of Lorenzo de’ Medici, murdered during the Pazzi conspiracy in 1478.

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Guy of Lusignan

King of Jerusalem from 1186 to 1192 and commander of the crusader army defeated at Hattin.

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Henry IV of England

King of England from 1399 to 1413 and father of Henry V.

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Henry V of England

King of England from 1413 to 1422, known for his campaign in France and victory at Agincourt.

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Herod Antipas

Ruler of Galilee during Jesus’s ministry and part of the regional political order under Roman supremacy.

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Jan II Casimir

King of Poland and grand duke of Lithuania from 1648 to 1668, portrayed in the film as the monarch whose forces confront the Cossack rebellion.

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Jeremi Wiśniowiecki

Polish-Lithuanian magnate and military commander who led the Commonwealth defense during the early stages of the uprising.

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Jesus of Nazareth

Jewish preacher whose ministry and crucifixion form the narrative center of the film.

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John III Sobieski

Grand Hetman of the Crown and commander of the Commonwealth forces victorious at Khotyn in 1673; he became king later that year.

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Judas Iscariot

Disciple of Jesus whose betrayal and political relationship with him are central to the film’s interpretation.

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Julius Caesar

Roman general and dictator whose rise accelerated the collapse of the republican political order.

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Lorenzo de’ Medici

Florentine ruler, diplomat, and patron of Renaissance culture, known as Lorenzo the Magnificent.

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Marcus Aurelius

Roman Emperor (r. 161–180 CE).

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Mark Antony

Roman general and politician who became a leading Caesarian power-holder after 44 BCE.

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Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki

King of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1669 to 1673.

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Nero

Roman emperor from 54 to 68 CE whose reign forms the political setting for the story and whose government persecuted Christians in Rome after the Great Fire.

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Pompey the Great

Roman general and statesman who opposed Caesar during the civil war.

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Pontius Pilate

Roman prefect of Judea who presided over the authority responsible for Jesus’s crucifixion.

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Pope John XXII

Avignon-based pope from 1316 to 1334 whose policies intensified the Franciscan poverty controversy.

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Pope Sixtus IV

Pope whose political and territorial conflicts with the Medici contributed to the crisis surrounding the Pazzi conspiracy.

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Saladin

The Ayyubid sultan who defeated the crusader army at Hattin and retook Jerusalem in 1187.

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Sibylla of Jerusalem

Queen of Jerusalem from 1186 to 1190 and the wife of Guy of Lusignan.

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Ulrich von Jungingen

Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, killed during the Battle of Grunwald.

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William Wallace

Scottish knight and military leader who became Guardian of Scotland after the victory at Stirling Bridge and was executed in 1305.

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Winston Churchill

British statesman who appears briefly in connection with the political circumstances surrounding the monarchy.

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Władysław II Jagiełło

King of Poland and commander of the Polish–Lithuanian coalition at the Battle of Grunwald.

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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Salzburg-born composer whose final decade was spent establishing an independent career in Vienna, where he died in 1791.

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Yi Sun-sin

Joseon admiral and naval commander who led the Korean victory at the Battle of Myeongnyang.