Jerusalem

movimentos militares de inspiração cristã

estado cristão estabelecido após a Primeira Cruzada no sul do Levante (1099–1291)

período pós-republicano da antiga civilização romana

cruzada dos reis

Victory of Ayyubid forces under Saladin against Crusader joint forces, 1187

evento que levou à morte de Jesus

Saladin’s siege of Jerusalem, ending with the city’s surrender on October 2, 1187, after the defeat of the crusader army at Hattin.

Jewish preacher whose ministry and crucifixion form the narrative center of the film.

Roman prefect of Judea who presided over the authority responsible for Jesus’s crucifixion.

Apóstolo de Jesus Cristo e 1⁰ Papa da Igreja Católica

A prominent nobleman of the Kingdom of Jerusalem who commanded the defense of Jerusalem during Saladin’s siege in 1187.

The Ayyubid sultan who defeated the crusader army at Hattin and retook Jerusalem in 1187.

rei de Jerusalém de 1174 a 1185

King of Jerusalem from 1186 to 1192 and commander of the crusader army defeated at Hattin.

Disciple of Jesus whose betrayal and political relationship with him are central to the film’s interpretation.

Queen of Jerusalem from 1186 to 1190 and the wife of Guy of Lusignan.

Capital of the Roman Empire.

The battlefield near the Sea of Galilee where Saladin defeated the main army of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in 1187.

The Latin Christian polity in the Levant where the film’s court politics, frontier warfare, and defense of Jerusalem unfold.

historical castle in Jordan

Galilean village traditionally associated with Jesus’s upbringing and early life.